Vietnamese caramel sticky rice cake, known as Bánh Tổ, is a delightful treat that combines the rich flavors of caramel with the chewy texture of glutinous rice. This traditional dessert is often enjoyed during festive occasions and is a perfect blend of sweetness and stickiness.
If you don't usually have glutinous rice flour in your pantry, you might need to visit an Asian supermarket to find it. This type of flour is essential for achieving the sticky texture of the cake. Additionally, make sure you have vanilla extract on hand to enhance the flavor of the dessert.
INGREDIENTS FOR Vietnamese Caramel Sticky Rice Cake
Glutinous rice flour: This is the main ingredient that gives the cake its sticky and chewy texture.
Water: Used to mix with the glutinous rice flour to form the batter.
Sugar: Caramelized to add a rich, sweet flavor to the cake.
Vegetable oil: Helps to keep the cake moist and adds a slight richness.
Vanilla extract: Enhances the overall flavor of the cake.
Technique Tip for Making This Cake
When melting sugar to make caramel, ensure you do so over medium heat and avoid stirring too much to prevent crystallization. Instead, gently swirl the pan to distribute the heat evenly. Once the caramel reaches a deep amber color, quickly but carefully incorporate it into the flour mixture to avoid hardening.
SIDE DISHES
Substitute ingredients
glutinous rice flour - Substitute with sweet rice flour: Sweet rice flour has similar sticky properties and texture, making it a suitable alternative.
water - Substitute with coconut milk: Coconut milk adds a richer flavor and a slight sweetness, enhancing the overall taste of the cake.
sugar - Substitute with brown sugar: Brown sugar provides a deeper caramel flavor, which complements the caramel aspect of the cake.
vegetable oil - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil adds a subtle coconut flavor and maintains the moisture and texture of the cake.
vanilla extract - Substitute with almond extract: Almond extract offers a different but pleasant nutty flavor that pairs well with the other ingredients.
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How to Store / Freeze This Cake
Allow the Vietnamese caramel sticky rice cake to cool completely at room temperature before storing. This helps to maintain its texture and flavor.
Wrap the cake tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. Ensure there are no air pockets to prevent it from drying out.
Place the wrapped cake in an airtight container. This adds an extra layer of protection against moisture and odors from other foods.
Store the container in the refrigerator if you plan to consume the cake within a week. The cool temperature will keep the cake fresh and maintain its chewy texture.
For longer storage, consider freezing the cake. Cut the cake into individual portions before wrapping and placing them in an airtight container. This makes it easier to thaw only what you need.
When ready to enjoy, thaw the frozen portions in the refrigerator overnight. This gradual thawing helps to preserve the cake's texture.
To reheat, steam the thawed portions for a few minutes until they are warm and soft. Avoid microwaving as it can make the cake rubbery.
If you prefer, you can also pan-fry the thawed slices in a little vegetable oil until they are crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. This adds a delightful contrast in texture.
Always check for any signs of spoilage, such as an off smell or mold, before consuming the stored cake. If in doubt, it's better to discard it.
Enjoy your Vietnamese caramel sticky rice cake with a cup of green tea or Vietnamese coffee for an authentic experience.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Steaming Method: Place the leftover Vietnamese Caramel Sticky Rice Cake in a heatproof dish. Set up a steamer and bring the water to a boil. Once boiling, reduce the heat to medium and place the dish in the steamer. Cover and steam for about 10-15 minutes or until the cake is heated through. This method helps retain the cake's original texture and moisture.
Microwave Method: Cut the cake into smaller pieces for even heating. Place the pieces on a microwave-safe plate and cover with a damp paper towel to prevent drying out. Microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes, checking halfway through to ensure it heats evenly. Be cautious not to overheat, as this can make the cake tough.
Pan-Frying Method: Slice the cake into thin pieces. Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat and add a small amount of vegetable oil. Once the oil is hot, add the cake slices and fry for about 2-3 minutes on each side until they are golden brown and crispy on the outside. This method adds a delightful crunch to the cake.
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Wrap the cake in aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out. Place the wrapped cake on a baking sheet and heat in the oven for about 10-15 minutes. This method is great for reheating larger portions while maintaining the cake's texture.
Best Tools for Making This Sticky Rice Cake
Mixing bowl: Use this to combine the glutinous rice flour and water until smooth.
Pan: Melt the sugar in this over medium heat until it turns into a caramel color.
Spatula: Stir the caramelized sugar into the flour mixture and mix in the vegetable oil and vanilla extract.
Greased mold or dish: Pour the mixture into this to shape the cake.
Steamer: Steam the mixture in this for about 60 minutes until the cake is set.
Knife: Use this to slice the cake once it has cooled.
Measuring cups: Measure out the glutinous rice flour, water, and sugar accurately.
Measuring spoons: Measure the vegetable oil and vanilla extract precisely.
How to Save Time on Making This Cake
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure and prepare all ingredients before starting to save time during the cooking process.
Use a non-stick pan: A non-stick pan helps caramelize sugar faster and prevents sticking, making cleanup easier.
Mix while caramelizing: Start mixing the glutinous rice flour and water while the sugar is caramelizing to streamline the process.
Use a steamer basket: A steamer basket can hold multiple molds at once, allowing you to steam more cakes simultaneously.
Cool quickly: Place the steamed cake in the fridge to cool faster, reducing waiting time before slicing and serving.

Vietnamese Caramel Sticky Rice Cake (Bánh Tổ)
Equipment
- Steamer
- Mixing bowl
- Pan
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups glutinous rice flour
- 1 cup water
- 1 cup sugar
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
- 1. Mix glutinous rice flour and water in a mixing bowl until smooth.
- 2. In a pan, melt sugar over medium heat until it turns into a caramel color.
- 3. Slowly add the caramelized sugar into the flour mixture, stirring constantly.
- 4. Add vegetable oil and vanilla extract, mix well.
- 5. Pour the mixture into a greased mold or dish.
- 6. Steam for about 60 minutes or until the cake is set.
- 7. Let it cool before slicing and serving.
Notes
Nutrition
Suggested Appetizers and Main Courses for This Cake
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