Experience the comforting and aromatic flavors of Vietnamese cuisine with this delightful chicken glass noodle soup. This dish combines tender shredded chicken, silky glass noodles, and a fragrant broth infused with ginger and fish sauce. Perfect for a cozy meal, it's a wonderful way to enjoy a taste of Vietnam at home.
Some ingredients in this recipe might not be staples in every kitchen. Glass noodles are a type of transparent noodle made from mung bean starch, often found in the Asian section of supermarkets. Fish sauce is a pungent condiment made from fermented fish, essential for authentic Vietnamese flavor. Make sure to check the international aisle for these items.
INGREDIENTS FOR Vietnamese Chicken Glass Noodle Soup
Chicken: A whole cleaned chicken is used to create a rich and flavorful broth.
Glass noodles: These transparent noodles are made from mung bean starch and add a unique texture to the soup.
Onion: A large onion, peeled and halved, adds sweetness and depth to the broth.
Ginger: Sliced ginger infuses the broth with a warm, spicy aroma.
Fish sauce: This fermented condiment adds a distinct umami flavor to the soup.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the dish.
Sugar: Balances the savory elements with a touch of sweetness.
Water: Forms the base of the broth, allowing the flavors to meld together.
Cilantro: Freshly chopped cilantro adds a burst of freshness and color to the soup.
Green onions: Chopped green onions provide a mild onion flavor and a pop of green.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When preparing the chicken for this Vietnamese Chicken Glass Noodle Soup, it's essential to ensure that the broth is clear and flavorful. To achieve this, make sure to skim off any foam that rises to the surface during the initial boiling stage. This helps remove impurities and results in a cleaner, more refined soup. Additionally, when shredding the chicken meat, try to keep the pieces uniform in size for a more aesthetically pleasing presentation and even distribution of flavors in each bowl.
SIDE DISHES
Substitute ingredients
whole cleaned chicken - Substitute with bone-in chicken thighs: Bone-in chicken thighs provide a similar depth of flavor and richness to the broth.
glass noodles - Substitute with rice vermicelli: Rice vermicelli has a similar texture and absorbs the flavors of the soup well.
onion - Substitute with shallots: Shallots offer a milder and slightly sweeter flavor that complements the soup.
ginger - Substitute with galangal: Galangal has a similar spicy and aromatic profile, though it is slightly more citrusy.
fish sauce - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce provides a savory umami flavor, though it lacks the fishy undertone.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt has a cleaner taste and can be used in the same quantity.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey adds a subtle sweetness and a bit of complexity to the broth.
water - Substitute with chicken broth: Chicken broth enhances the overall flavor of the soup.
cilantro - Substitute with parsley: Parsley provides a fresh, slightly peppery flavor that works well as a garnish.
green onions - Substitute with chives: Chives offer a mild onion flavor and a similar visual appeal.
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How to Store or Freeze This Soup
Allow the Vietnamese Chicken Glass Noodle Soup to cool completely before storing. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the soup watery and affect the texture of the glass noodles.
Transfer the cooled soup to airtight containers. For best results, use containers that are specifically designed for freezing to prevent freezer burn and maintain the soup's flavor.
If you plan to store the soup in the refrigerator, it will keep well for up to 3-4 days. Make sure the containers are sealed tightly to maintain freshness.
For longer storage, place the airtight containers in the freezer. The soup can be frozen for up to 2-3 months. Label the containers with the date to keep track of storage time.
When ready to enjoy, thaw the frozen soup in the refrigerator overnight. This gradual thawing helps preserve the texture of the chicken and glass noodles.
Reheat the soup gently on the stovetop over medium heat. Stir occasionally to ensure even heating. Avoid boiling the soup, as this can overcook the noodles and make them mushy.
If the soup appears too thick after reheating, add a splash of water or chicken broth to reach the desired consistency. Adjust the seasoning with a bit more fish sauce, salt, or sugar if needed.
For added freshness, garnish the reheated soup with freshly chopped cilantro and green onions just before serving. This will enhance the flavor and presentation of your Vietnamese Chicken Glass Noodle Soup.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Gently reheat the Vietnamese chicken glass noodle soup on the stovetop over medium heat. Stir occasionally to ensure even heating and prevent the noodles from sticking to the bottom of the pot. This method helps maintain the integrity of the broth and the shredded chicken.
If you're in a hurry, use the microwave. Place a portion of the soup in a microwave-safe bowl, cover it with a microwave-safe lid or a damp paper towel to prevent splatters. Heat on high for 2-3 minutes, stirring halfway through to ensure even heating. Be cautious not to overheat, as the noodles can become mushy.
For an extra burst of flavor, reheat the soup in a saucepan and add a splash of fish sauce or a pinch of salt if needed. This can help revive the flavors that might have mellowed out in the fridge.
To keep the cilantro and green onions fresh and vibrant, add them only after reheating the soup. This ensures they retain their bright color and fresh taste.
If the broth has thickened too much after being stored, add a little water or chicken stock while reheating to achieve the desired consistency. This helps maintain the soup's original texture and flavor.
For a richer taste, consider reheating the soup with a few slices of fresh ginger or a halved onion. Remove them before serving to keep the broth clear and aromatic.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Large pot: Used to boil the chicken, onion, ginger, and water to create the broth.
Knife: Essential for slicing the ginger and chopping the cilantro and green onions.
Cutting board: Provides a safe surface for chopping and slicing ingredients.
Tongs: Handy for removing the chicken from the pot once it’s cooked.
Strainer: Used to strain the broth, removing any solids to ensure a clear soup.
Mixing bowl: Useful for soaking the glass noodles in water before adding them to the soup.
Measuring spoons: Necessary for accurately measuring the fish sauce, salt, and sugar.
Ladle: Ideal for serving the hot soup into bowls.
Serving bowls: Used to serve the finished soup, topped with shredded chicken, cilantro, and green onions.
How to Save Time on Making This Soup
Prepare ingredients in advance: Chop cilantro and green onions ahead of time and store them in the fridge.
Use pre-soaked noodles: Buy pre-soaked glass noodles to save soaking time.
Simmer with a lid: Cover the pot while simmering the chicken to speed up cooking.
Shred chicken while hot: Shred the chicken as soon as it’s cool enough to handle; it’s easier than when it’s cold.
Strain broth efficiently: Use a fine-mesh strainer to quickly strain the broth.
Batch cook: Make a larger batch of broth and freeze portions for future use.

Vietnamese Chicken Glass Noodle Soup (Miến Gà)
Equipment
- Large pot
- Knife
- Cutting board
- Strainer
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 whole chicken cleaned
- 200 g glass noodles soaked in water
- 1 large onion peeled and halved
- 1 piece ginger sliced
- 2 tablespoon fish sauce
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 4 cups water
- 1 bunch cilantro chopped
- 1 bunch green onions chopped
Instructions
- 1. In a large pot, add the chicken, onion, ginger, and water. Bring to a boil.
- 2. Reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes, skimming off any foam.
- 3. Remove the chicken, let it cool, then shred the meat.
- 4. Strain the broth and return it to the pot. Add fish sauce, salt, and sugar. Adjust seasoning to taste.
- 5. Add the soaked glass noodles to the broth and cook for 5 minutes.
- 6. Serve the soup hot, topped with shredded chicken, cilantro, and green onions.
Notes
Nutrition
Suggested Appetizers and Desserts for This Soup
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