Experience the delightful layers of textures and flavors with Vietnamese three color dessert, also known as chè ba màu. This refreshing treat combines the richness of coconut milk with the earthy sweetness of red beans, the creamy texture of mung beans, and the unique chewiness of pandan jelly. Perfect for a hot day, this dessert is both visually appealing and delicious.
Some ingredients in this recipe might not be commonly found in every household. Pandan jelly is a unique component that gives a distinct flavor and vibrant green color. You may need to visit an Asian supermarket to find it. Mung beans and red beans are also essential, and while they can be found in most grocery stores, the specific preparation required for this dessert might be new to some.
INGREDIENTS FOR Vietnamese Three Color Dessert (Chè Ba Màu)
Red beans: Cooked until soft, these beans add a sweet and earthy flavor.
Mung beans: Mashed to a creamy consistency, they provide a smooth texture.
Pandan jelly: Cut into small cubes, this jelly offers a unique flavor and vibrant color.
Coconut milk: Adds a rich and creamy base to the dessert.
Sugar: Sweetens the coconut milk mixture.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor balance.
Technique Tip for Making This Dessert
When preparing the coconut milk mixture, make sure to heat it gently over low to medium heat. This ensures that the sugar dissolves completely without causing the coconut milk to curdle. Stir continuously to maintain a smooth texture. Once the sugar has dissolved, allow the mixture to cool to room temperature before pouring it over the red beans, mung beans, and pandan jelly. This will help the dessert maintain its distinct layers and prevent the coconut milk from melting the pandan jelly.
SIDE DISHES
Substitute ingredients
cooked red beans - Substitute with cooked black beans: Black beans have a similar texture and slightly sweet flavor that can complement the dessert well.
cooked red beans - Substitute with adzuki beans: Adzuki beans are commonly used in Asian desserts and have a naturally sweet flavor that fits perfectly in this dish.
cooked and mashed mung beans - Substitute with cooked and mashed yellow split peas: Yellow split peas have a similar texture and mild flavor, making them a good alternative.
cooked and mashed mung beans - Substitute with cooked and mashed chickpeas: Chickpeas can be mashed to a similar consistency and have a neutral flavor that can be sweetened to match the dish.
pandan jelly - Substitute with agar-agar jelly: Agar-agar can be flavored with pandan extract to create a similar texture and flavor.
pandan jelly - Substitute with green tea jelly: Green tea jelly can provide a unique flavor while maintaining the visual appeal of the dish.
coconut milk - Substitute with almond milk: Almond milk can provide a similar creamy texture and can be sweetened to mimic the flavor of coconut milk.
coconut milk - Substitute with oat milk: Oat milk has a creamy consistency and can be sweetened to match the taste of coconut milk.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey can provide a natural sweetness and a slightly different flavor profile.
sugar - Substitute with maple syrup: Maple syrup can add a unique sweetness and depth of flavor to the dessert.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can provide a similar level of saltiness with a slightly different mineral profile.
salt - Substitute with kosher salt: Kosher salt can be used as it has a similar texture and flavor.
Alternative Recipes Similar to This Dessert
How to Store or Freeze This Dessert
Allow the coconut milk mixture to cool completely before storing. This ensures that the flavors meld together perfectly and the dessert retains its creamy texture.
Store the red beans, mung beans, and pandan jelly separately in airtight containers. This prevents the layers from mixing and keeps each component fresh.
Place the containers in the refrigerator if you plan to consume the dessert within 2-3 days. The cool temperature helps maintain the freshness and texture of each ingredient.
For longer storage, consider freezing the red beans and mung beans. Place them in freezer-safe containers or resealable plastic bags, removing as much air as possible to prevent freezer burn.
Avoid freezing the pandan jelly as it may lose its texture and become watery upon thawing. Instead, prepare fresh pandan jelly when you're ready to assemble the dessert.
When ready to serve, thaw the red beans and mung beans in the refrigerator overnight. This slow thawing process helps retain their texture and flavor.
Reheat the coconut milk mixture gently on the stove or in the microwave until it reaches room temperature. Stir well to ensure an even consistency.
Assemble the dessert just before serving to maintain the distinct layers and vibrant colors. Layer the red beans, mung beans, and pandan jelly in serving glasses, then pour the coconut milk mixture over the top.
Serve the dessert chilled for the best taste and texture. The cool, creamy coconut milk combined with the sweet red beans, smooth mung beans, and refreshing pandan jelly creates a delightful treat.
How to Reheat Leftovers
- Gently reheat the coconut milk mixture in a small saucepan over low heat until just warm. Avoid boiling to maintain its creamy texture.
- For the red beans and mung beans, place them in a microwave-safe bowl, cover with a damp paper towel, and microwave in 30-second intervals, stirring in between, until warmed through.
- The pandan jelly should be kept chilled. If it has been stored in the fridge, simply let it sit at room temperature for a few minutes before serving to take the chill off.
- To assemble, layer the warmed red beans and mung beans in serving glasses, add the pandan jelly, and pour the warm coconut milk over the top.
- Serve immediately to enjoy the delightful contrast of warm and cool elements in this dessert.
Best Tools for Making This Recipe
Pot: Used to cook the red beans until they are soft.
Pot: Used to cook the mung beans before mashing them.
Blender: Can be used to mash the cooked mung beans smoothly.
Knife: Used to cut the pandan jelly into small cubes.
Cutting board: Provides a surface to cut the pandan jelly.
Mixing spoon: Used to stir the coconut milk, sugar, and salt mixture.
Measuring cups: Used to measure out the red beans, mung beans, pandan jelly, coconut milk, and sugar.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure out the salt.
Serving glasses: Used to layer the dessert components and serve.
Refrigerator: Used to chill the dessert before serving.
How to Save Time on Making This Dessert
Use canned beans: Save time by using canned red beans and canned mung beans. They are pre-cooked and ready to use.
Pre-made pandan jelly: Purchase pre-made pandan jelly from an Asian grocery store to skip the preparation step.
Batch cook: Cook and mash mung beans in larger quantities and freeze portions for future use.
Quick coconut milk mix: Use coconut milk from a can and mix with sugar and salt directly in the serving glass to save on heating and cooling time.
Layer in advance: Prepare the layers of the dessert in advance and store them in the fridge. Pour the coconut milk just before serving.

Vietnamese Three Color Dessert (Chè Ba Màu) Recipe
Equipment
- Pot
- Strainer
- Bowls
- Spoon
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 cup Red beans cooked
- 1 cup Mung beans cooked and mashed
- 1 cup Pandan jelly cut into small cubes
- 1 cup Coconut milk
- ½ cup Sugar
- ¼ teaspoon Salt
Instructions
- 1. Cook the red beans until soft and set aside.
- 2. Cook the mung beans, mash them, and set aside.
- 3. Prepare the pandan jelly and cut into small cubes.
- 4. In a pot, combine coconut milk, sugar, and salt. Heat until sugar dissolves. Let it cool.
- 5. In serving glasses, layer red beans, mung beans, and pandan jelly. Pour coconut milk over the top.
- 6. Serve chilled.
Notes
Nutrition
Suggested Appetizers and Main Courses for This Recipe
More Amazing Recipes to Try 🙂
- Vietnamese Prawn Crackers (Bánh Phồng Tôm) Recipe40 Minutes
- Vietnamese Stewed Offal in Coconut Water (Phá Lấu) Recipe2 Hours
- Vietnamese Sugarcane Juice (Nước Mía) Recipe10 Minutes
- Vietnamese Sour Mustard Green Soup with Pork Ribs (Canh Cải Chua Sườn) Recipe1 Hours
- Vietnamese Butter-Fried Quail (Cút Chiên Bơ) Recipe35 Minutes
- Vietnamese Artichoke and Pork Knuckle Soup (Canh Atiso Hầm Giò Heo) Recipe2 Hours 20 Minutes
- Vietnamese Communal Jar Wine (Rượu Cần) Recipe30 Minutes
- Vietnamese Fish Sauce Chicken Wings (Cánh Gà Chiên Nước Mắm) Recipe40 Minutes

Leave a Reply